Ukhuseleko lokuthuthwa kwamayeza okugonya, umgca obalulekileyo wokhuselo kwimpilo yoluntu kwihlabathi liphela, lunempembelelo ngqo kwimpumelelo okanye ukungaphumeleli kweendlela zokugonya. Nangona kunjalo, izinto ezisetyenziswa ngoku zokugonya zisenemingeni enzima: izinga eliphezulu lokuchitha, umngcipheko wokutshintsha kolawulo lobushushu, kunye neengxaki zokugubungela kwiindawo ezikude.

Uhlalutyo lweTekhnoloji yeCore ye-V-vials

Eyona ngxaki iphambili yokuthuthwa kwemithi yokugonya yindlela yokugcina ubushushu obuzinzileyo, ukhuseleko lokuthuthwa, kunye nokulandeleka ngokupheleleyo kwiindawo ezintsonkothileyo.Ii-v-vials zakhe isizukulwana esitsha sezisombululo ze-cold chain ngokusebenzisa iindlela ezintathu zobugcisa:

1. Izixhobo zotshintsho lwesigaba kunye nentsebenziswano ye-Intanethi yezinto (IoT)

• Ithala leencwadi lezinto zePCM: Thelekisa imfuno engaguqukiyo yamaqondo obushushu ahlukeneyo okugcinwa kwegonyo nezinto ezingasebenzisi manqaku okutshintsha kwesigaba.
• Ulawulo lwe-IoT oluvaliweyo: Iisensors ziqokelela idatha yobushushu rhoqo emva kwemizuzwana engama-30, kwaye imeko engaqhelekanga isoloko ishiya indawo yokugcina/ukukhulula i-PCM ebandayo, isantya sempendulo sikhawuleza kunenkqubo yesiqhelo.

2. Ubuchule bokulandelela zonke iikhonkco

• Iyahambelana nemigangatho yehlabathi: Ngokuhambelana nenkcazo ye-WHO GDP, i-EU GDP Annex 15, ujongano lwedatha lunokufakwa ngqo kwiqonga lolawulo lelizwe ngalinye.

Imizekelo yesicelo

Ubunzima bemigonyo kunye namanye amayeza budlula kakhulu obo bamayeza aqhelekileyo, kwaye iimeko ezahlukeneyo zinemfuneko enkulu yokulawula ubushushu, ixesha elifanelekileyo, kunye neemeko zokuhamba. Ii-v-vials zifezekisa usetyenziso oluphambili kwiimeko ezinzima ngokusebenzisa ubuchule bobuchwepheshe.

1. Uthutho oluhamba ixesha elide kakhulu oluhamba amazwe ngamazwe – oluphula imida yejografi neyemozulu

• Ikhonkco lokubanda eliqhelekileyo kunzima ukulinyamezela xa kukho umahluko omkhulu kubushushu, apho kukho ukuhluma kobushushu ngaphakathi kwezikhongozeli zolwandle kunye nomonakalo onokwenzeka kumaleko ongaphantsi ngenxa yokufuma.
• Ukufakwa kwe-airgel yomgangatho we-aerospace kunye nezinto zokutshintsha isigaba zingasetyenziselwa ukugcina ubushushu obungaguqukiyo phantsi kwezixhobo zamandla zangaphandle ezintlanu. Uyilo oluguquguqukayo lothutho oluneendlela ezininzi, lungisa isakhiwo sangaphakathi esizinzileyo ukuthintela ukothuka kunye nokufuma.

2. Ukusabela ngokukhawuleza kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo zempilo yoluntu

• Ukuthuthwa okuxutyiweyo kweendidi ezininzi zamayeza, kusetyenziswa iteknoloji yemodyuli eneendawo zobushushu ezizimeleyo, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla apheleleyo kuyancitshiswa.

Impembelelo yoShishino kunye neMbono yeKamva

Uthutho lwe-vaccine cold chain luphantsi kotshintsho lwemizi-mveliso oluqhutywa bubuchwepheshe. Ii-v-vials azisombululi nje kuphela iingxaki zothutho lwangoku, kodwa zikwatyhalela eli shishini kwikamva elingenalahleko, elikrelekrele nelizinzileyo ngokwakhiwa kwakhona kweendleko, ukuvela kwetekhnoloji kunye nokuphuculwa kwenkqubo yendalo.

1. Ukwakhiwa kwakhona kweendleko

• Ingxaki yezoqoqosho yenkqubo yesiqhelo yokubanda: Izibalo ze-WHO zibonisa ukuba ukulahleka kwemithi yokugonya ngenxa yokusilela kolawulo lobushushu kufikelela kwi-US$3.4 yeebhiliyoni ngonyaka kwihlabathi liphela (i-15-25% yeendleko zokusasazwa zizonke). Iindleko ezifihlakeleyo, kuquka iindleko ezingathanga ngqo ezifana nokuhanjiswa kwemithi engxamisekileyo, imbuyekezo yeengxabano, kunye nokulahlekelwa ludumo, kunzima ukuzibala.
• Umzekelo ophazamisayo wee-v-vials: Iiprojekthi ezininzi zovavanyo zibonise ukuba amazinga okuphelelwa lixesha kwegonyo ancipha kakhulu emva kokwamkelwa kwee-v-vials.

2. Isikhokelo sophuhliso lwetekhnoloji

• Sebenzisa inkqubo yokulawula ubushushu eqikelelayo ye-AI: ukuhlanganisa idatha enkulu yemozulu, uxele kwangaphambili imozulu embi kwindlela yothutho, kwaye uhambehamba ukuze ulungise icebo lokulawula ubushushu.
• Imodeli eguqukayo yomsebenzi wokugonya: ukubona uzinzo lweemolekyuli zokugonya ngokusebenzisa ii-biosensors kunye nokumisela ulwalamano oluguqukayo nobude bothutho kunye nobushushu.

Isiphelo

Kwii-v-vials azizisi nje kuphela utshintsho kulawulo lobushushu, kodwa zikwazisa nohlengahlengiso lwenkqubo ye-global health trust. Ii-v-vials zenza uzinzo kwezothutho lube nokwenzeka, iindleko zilawuleka, kwaye iziphumo ze-equation zidlula kwinqanaba lokunyuka.